These are common Git commands used in various situations:
start a working area (see also: git help tutorial) clone Clone a repository into a new directory init Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one
work on the current change (see also: git help everyday) add Add file contents to the index mv Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink reset Reset current HEAD to the specified state rm Remove files from the working tree and from the index
examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions) bisect Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug grep Print lines matching a pattern log Show commit logs show Show various types of objects status Show the working tree status
grow, mark and tweak your common history branch List, create, or delete branches checkout Switch branches or restore working tree files commit Record changes to the repository diff Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc merge Join two or more development histories together rebase Reapply commits on top of another base tip tag Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG
collaborate (see also: git help workflows) fetch Download objects and refs from another repository pull Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch push Update remote refs along with associated objects
'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>' to read about a specific subcommand or concept.
start a working area (参见命令: git help tutorial) clone 将存储库克隆到新目录中 init 创建一个空的Git存储库或重新初始化一个现有的存储库
work on the current change (参见命令: git help everyday) add 将文件内容添加到索引中 mv 移动或重命名文件、目录或符号链接 reset 将当前磁头重置为指定状态 rm 从工作树和索引中删除文件
examine the history and state (参见命令: git help revisions) bisect 使用二分查找查找引入错误的提交 grep 打印与模式匹配的行 log 显示提交日志 show 显示各种类型的对象 status 显示工作树状态
grow, mark and tweak your common history branch 列出、创建或删除分支 checkout 切换分支或还原工作树文件 commit 记录对存储库的更改 diff 显示提交、提交和工作树等之间的更改 merge 将两个或多个开发历史连接在一起 rebase 在另一个基本提示之上重新应用提交 tag 创建、列表、删除或验证用GPG签名的标记对象